![\"Enterovirus\"](\"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu138\/2016\/05\/Enterovirus.jpg\")
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ENTEROVIRUS<\/p>\n
DESCRIPCI\u00d3 Els enterovirus s\u00f3n un g\u00e8nere de virus ARN que circulen \u00e0mpliament a la poblaci\u00f3 i afecten milions de persones en tot el m\u00f3n cada any. Aquest g\u00e8nere inclou m\u00e9s de 100 serotips diferents i s\u00f3n responsables de quadres diversos, comuns en la poblaci\u00f3 infantil. Majorit\u00e0riament produeixen quadres lleus i autolimitats i sovint les infeccions s\u00f3n asimptom\u00e0tiques. Les infeccions per enterovirus es transmeten fonamentalment per via fecal-oral i respirat\u00f2ria i predominen durant l\u2019estiu i la tardor. Les persones amb infeccions asimptom\u00e0tiques tamb\u00e9 poden excretar el virus.<\/p>\n
S\u00cdMPTOMES Aquests virus causen de forma freq\u00fcent una malaltia febril inespec\u00edfica lleu i autolimitada, produint sovint infeccions asimptom\u00e0tiques. Els s\u00edmptomes dels quadres que ocasionen m\u00e9s freq\u00fcentment poden incloure: \u2022 febre \u2022 secreci\u00f3 nasal, esternuts, tos \u2022 erupcions a la pell \u2022 butllofes a la boca \u2022 malestar general i dolors musculars Altres quadres que poden causar s\u00f3n: faringitis, s\u00edmptomes gastrointestinals i meningitis as\u00e8ptica. En ocasions, s\u2019ha observat l\u2019aparici\u00f3 de quadres neurol\u00f2gics m\u00e9s greus. TRACTAMENT Les persones amb malaltia lleu causada per enterovirus normalment nom\u00e9s necessiten tractament dels s\u00edmptomes. Generalment, es recuperen completament. No obstant aix\u00f2, algunes malalties causades per enterovirus poden requerir hospitalitzaci\u00f3 i administraci\u00f3 del tractament recomanat en cada cas.<\/p>\n
MESURES DE PREVENCI\u00d3 I CONTROL D\u2019ENTEROVIRUS \u00c9s d\u2019especial rellev\u00e0ncia el manteniment de mesures higi\u00e8niques estrictes, amb especial atenci\u00f3 al rentat de mans e higiene dels nens i altres persones infectades i els seus convivents. \u2022 Rentar freq\u00fcentment les mans amb aigua i sab\u00f3 o solucions alcoh\u00f2liques, especialment despr\u00e9s d\u2019anar al lavabo i canviar bolquers. \u2022 Evitar contacte estret amb persones infectades. \u2022 Evitar la transmissi\u00f3 respirat\u00f2ria cobrint-se en tossir o esternudar amb un mocador d\u2019un sol \u00fas o la part interna del colze, no amb les mans. \u2022 Netejar i desinfectar freq\u00fcentment les superf\u00edcies que puguin haver estat contaminades. \u2022 Romandre a casa durant la malaltia i evitar que els nens malalts assisteixin a l’escola.<\/p>\n
ON ADRE\u00c7AR-VOS 061 CatSalut Respon (les 24 hores, tots els dies)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ENTEROVIRUS DESCRIPCI\u00d3 Els enterovirus s\u00f3n un g\u00e8nere de virus ARN que circulen \u00e0mpliament a la poblaci\u00f3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-portada"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1048"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1048\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1050,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1048\/revisions\/1050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/sinriells\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}