Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s el c\u00e0ncer?<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00c9s un conjunt de malalties caracteritzades pel creixement descontrolat de c\u00e8l\u00b7lules anormals en el cos. Aquestes c\u00e8l\u00b7lules poden formar tumors i, en alguns casos, es poden estendre a altres parts del cos a trav\u00e9s de la sang o el sistema limf\u00e0tic, un proc\u00e9s anomenat met\u00e0stasi. El c\u00e0ncer pot afectar qualsevol part del cos i existeixen molts tipus diferents, com el c\u00e0ncer de pulm\u00f3, mama, pr\u00f2stata, entre altres.<\/span><\/p>\n Aquesta malaltia pot afectar gent de totes les edats, fins i tot els fetus<\/span>, per\u00f2 en la majoria de tipus de c\u00e0ncer, el risc augmenta amb l’edat.<\/span> El c\u00e0ncer provoca aproximadament una de cada sis defuncions<\/span>.<\/span> Segons la Societat Americana del C\u00e0ncer, 7,6 milions de persones moriren de c\u00e0ncer arreu del m\u00f3n durant l’any 2007.<\/span>El c\u00e0ncer pot afectar tots els animals.<\/span><\/p>\n Per qu\u00e8 no es cura tan f\u00e0cil?<\/b><\/p>\n El c\u00e0ncer no es “cura” f\u00e0cilment a causa de la seva complexitat. Les c\u00e8l\u00b7lules cancer\u00edgenes s\u00f3n diverses, tenen m\u00faltiples mutacions que les fan resistents als tractaments, i poden evadir el sistema immune. A m\u00e9s, el c\u00e0ncer es pot disseminar (met\u00e0stasi), cosa que en dificulta l’eliminaci\u00f3. Els tractaments actuals no sempre s\u00f3n efectius a llarg termini i el diagn\u00f2stic sovint passa en etapes avan\u00e7ades. Tot i aquests desafiaments, la medicina ha aconseguit aven\u00e7os importants en la lluita contra el c\u00e0ncer<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n Quins tractaments hi ha per a llarga la vida a les persones que tenen c\u00e0ncer.<\/b><\/p>\n Cirurgia: <\/b>S’usa per eliminar tumors s\u00f2lids quan \u00e9s possible.<\/span><\/p>\n Quimioter\u00e0pia:<\/b> Utilitza medicaments per destruir les c\u00e8l\u00b7lules cancer\u00edgenes o aturar-ne el creixement.<\/span><\/p>\n Radioter\u00e0pia<\/b>: Usa radiaci\u00f3 per destruir c\u00e8l\u00b7lules cancer\u00edgenes o reduir tumors.<\/span><\/p>\n Existeixen diferents tipus de c\u00e0ncer:<\/strong> c\u00e0ncer de mama, c\u00e0ncer de pulm\u00f3, c\u00e0ncer de pell, leuc\u00e8mia, c\u00e0ncer de fetge, c\u00e0ncer de rony\u00f3, entre altres.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s el c\u00e0ncer? \u00c9s un conjunt de malalties caracteritzades pel creixement descontrolat de c\u00e8l\u00b7lules anormals en el cos. Aquestes c\u00e8l\u00b7lules poden formar tumors i, en alguns casos, es poden estendre a altres parts del cos a trav\u00e9s de la sang o el sistema limf\u00e0tic, un proc\u00e9s anomenat met\u00e0stasi. El c\u00e0ncer pot afectar qualsevol part […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1355,"featured_media":24751,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-revista"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1355"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24721"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24909,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24721\/revisions\/24909"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}