{"id":24260,"date":"2024-11-27T12:29:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T11:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/?p=24260"},"modified":"2024-11-27T12:29:50","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T11:29:50","slug":"ventres-de-lloguer-pagar-per-tenir-fills","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/revista\/ventres-de-lloguer-pagar-per-tenir-fills\/","title":{"rendered":"Ventres de lloguer: pagar per tenir fills?"},"content":{"rendered":"

La gestaci\u00f3 subrogada, que molta gent coneix com “mares o vendres de lloguer”, \u00e9s una manera perqu\u00e8 les fam\u00edlies que no poden tenir fills per elles mateixes aconsegueixin ser pares. Es tracta que una dona porti al ventre un nad\u00f3 que despr\u00e9s ser\u00e0 criat per altres persones. Tot i que sembla una idea interessant, aquesta pr\u00e0ctica no est\u00e0 permesa a tot arreu i hi ha molts debats sobre si \u00e9s correcta o no.<\/span><\/p>\n

A Espanya, per exemple, est\u00e0 prohibida per llei, per\u00f2 moltes parelles van a pa\u00efsos on s\u00ed que es pot fer, com els Estats Units, Ucra\u00efna o Ge\u00f2rgia. En aquests llocs hi ha regles clares perqu\u00e8 tot surti b\u00e9, i alguns llocs, com Calif\u00f2rnia, s\u00f3n molt populars per aix\u00f2. En canvi, a pa\u00efsos com Fran\u00e7a o Alemanya, tampoc no es permet.<\/span><\/p>\n

El proc\u00e9s funciona m\u00e9s o menys aix\u00ed: primer, els pares que volen tenir el fill fan un acord amb la mare que portar\u00e0 l\u2019embar\u00e0s, i despr\u00e9s, mitjan\u00e7ant t\u00e8cniques m\u00e8diques, es crea un embri\u00f3 amb \u00f2vuls i espermatozoides dels pares o de donants. Aquest embri\u00f3 s\u2019implanta a l\u2019\u00fater de la dona que portar\u00e0 el nad\u00f3, i quan neix, el petit \u00e9s lliurat als seus pares.<\/span><\/p>\n

El preu d\u2019aquest proc\u00e9s pot ser molt car. Als Estats Units, pot costar entre 80.000 i 150.000 d\u00f2lars, mentre que a llocs com Ucra\u00efna \u00e9s m\u00e9s barat, entre 30.000 i 50.000 d\u00f2lars. Aquests diners inclouen el pagament a la mare gestant, les visites al metge, l\u2019asseguran\u00e7a i tot el que cal perqu\u00e8 el proc\u00e9s sigui segur i legal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les dones que volen ser mares gestants han de complir alguns requisits importants, com estar sanes, haver tingut altres embarassos sense problemes i tenir entre 21 i 35 anys. A m\u00e9s, han d\u2019estar d\u2019acord amb tot i fer-ho sense que ning\u00fa les obligui.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tot i que per a moltes fam\u00edlies \u00e9s una oportunitat de tenir un fill, la gestaci\u00f3 subrogada tamb\u00e9 genera moltes discussions. Hi ha gent que diu que podria ser una manera d\u2019explotar dones que necessiten diners, mentre que d\u2019altres ho veuen com una ajuda per a persones que no poden ser pares d\u2019una altra manera. \u00c9s un tema complicat que encara no t\u00e9 una soluci\u00f3 clara.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La gestaci\u00f3 subrogada, que molta gent coneix com “mares o vendres de lloguer”, \u00e9s una manera perqu\u00e8 les fam\u00edlies que no poden tenir fills per elles mateixes aconsegueixin ser pares. Es tracta que una dona porti al ventre un nad\u00f3 que despr\u00e9s ser\u00e0 criat per altres persones. Tot i que sembla una idea interessant, aquesta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1343,"featured_media":24281,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[136,102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies","category-revista"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1343"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24260"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24285,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24260\/revisions\/24285"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inslacetania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}