{"id":11041,"date":"2019-04-02T11:45:41","date_gmt":"2019-04-02T09:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesm-jmzafra\/?p=11041"},"modified":"2019-04-03T17:18:40","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T15:18:40","slug":"som-ideologies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/caterina-news\/som-ideologies\/","title":{"rendered":"Som ideologies"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Per Z. Espada, S. Gimeno, A. Orozco, N. Vald\u00e9s, 1r BTX<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/span>L<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>‘acci\u00f3 uneix a les persones, les ideologies les separen<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> – Vicki Baum (escri<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>tora austr\u00edaca)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En primer lloc cal saber que una ideologia \u00e9s un conjunt d\u2019idees que caracteritza el pensament d\u2019una persona i la seva manera de ser. Al llarg de la hist\u00f2ria han existit diferents ideologies com les <\/span><\/span><\/span>liberals<\/span><\/span><\/span>, les conservadores i les radicals. <\/span><\/span><\/span>A<\/span><\/span><\/span>rrel d<\/span><\/span><\/span>‘aquests<\/span><\/span><\/span> diferents tipus d\u2019ideologies han sorgit <\/span><\/span><\/span>diverses <\/span><\/span><\/span>organitzacions socials, <\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>n el cas del primer m\u00f3n, tenim implantat <\/span><\/span><\/span>i seguim <\/span><\/span><\/span> un model capitalista. <\/span><\/span><\/span> Per\u00f2 a m\u00e9s a m\u00e9s d’aquest, <\/span><\/span><\/span> hi ha milers d\u2019exemples clars, que podem trobar al llarg de la hist\u00f2ria, <\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span> que ens mostren <\/span><\/span><\/span>la capacitat que tenen determinades ideologies discriminat\u00f2ries per implantar-se en determinades societats, com va passar amb el <\/span><\/span><\/span> el r\u00e8gim totalitari que hi va haver a Alemanya durant la Segona Guerra Mundial. Per tant, podem dir que <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9s impossible evitar les grans ideologies o pensaments imposats des dels inicis. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Sabent tot aix\u00f2, per qu\u00e8 l\u2019\u00e9sser hum\u00e0 ha hagut de crear aquestes ideologies? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Hem pogut veure com, durant els \u00faltim<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span> anys, les ideologies han <\/span><\/span><\/span>estat<\/span><\/span><\/span> una font de conflictes. I aquests conflictes s\u2019han produ\u00eft, sobretot, quan un Estat ha intentat imposar una \u00fanica ideologia religiosa, pol\u00edtica, etc. a tota una societat. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Quan s’obliga <\/span><\/span><\/span> a tota una poblaci\u00f3 a tenir la mateixa manera de pensar tant pol\u00edtica<\/span><\/span><\/span>ment,<\/span><\/span><\/span> com religiosament, a la vegada\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>s’<\/span><\/span><\/span>est\u00e0 <\/span><\/span><\/span> traient als seus membres<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>una gran part de la llibertat amb qu<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e8<\/span><\/span><\/span> neixen. <\/span><\/span><\/span>U<\/span><\/span><\/span>n bon exemple <\/span><\/span><\/span>del que diem i<\/span><\/span><\/span> que va marcar i limitar a la poblaci\u00f3 va ser la inquisici\u00f3 espanyola, la qual va ser fundada pels reis Cat\u00f2lics per mantenir l\u2019ortod\u00f2xia cat\u00f2lica en tots els <\/span><\/span><\/span>seus <\/span><\/span><\/span>regnes, on estava vigent el catolicisme,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>i que establia que<\/span><\/span><\/span> qualsevol persona que <\/span><\/span><\/span>fos <\/span><\/span><\/span> d\u2019una altra religi\u00f3 o <\/span><\/span><\/span>que <\/span><\/span><\/span>hagu\u00e9s fet algun pecat <\/span><\/span><\/span>greu<\/span><\/span><\/span> havia de ser jutjada i sentenciada.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Per tant, vulguem o no, sempre hem estat organitzats i dividits per pensaments els quals sempre han estat imposats <\/span><\/span><\/span>i han condicionat <\/span><\/span><\/span>la manera de veure i percebre el m\u00f3n, <\/span><\/span><\/span>per <\/span><\/span><\/span>tal de <\/span><\/span><\/span>no viure en un caos <\/span><\/span><\/span>que impossibilita que la <\/span><\/span><\/span> poblaci\u00f3 <\/span><\/span><\/span>pugui<\/span><\/span><\/span> funcionar. <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00c9s imprescindible, doncs, que hi hagi <\/span><\/span><\/span>un tipus d\u2019ordre, <\/span><\/span><\/span>en relaci\u00f3 al qual <\/span><\/span><\/span> s’hi pugui <\/span><\/span><\/span>estar d\u2019acord o en contra, per aix\u00f2 existeix la democr\u00e0cia. L<\/span><\/span><\/span>a <\/span><\/span><\/span>ideologia<\/span><\/span><\/span> pol\u00edti<\/span><\/span><\/span>ca entra en joc, <\/span><\/span><\/span>impulsad<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> per un o <\/span><\/span><\/span>diversos<\/span><\/span><\/span> l\u00edders q<\/span><\/span><\/span>ue configuren <\/span><\/span><\/span>tipus d\u2019\u00e8tiques, principis laborals, econ\u00f2mics, moviments socials… <\/span><\/span><\/span>i que ens <\/span><\/span><\/span> diuen com la societat ha de funcionar. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Avui dia, hi ha diferents maneres d\u2019organitzar la societat, com seria el cas de l\u2019ultra dreta<\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>la qual busca<\/span><\/span><\/span> reprimir a persones i col\u00b7lectius <\/span><\/span><\/span>que no encaixen <\/span><\/span><\/span>en els seus ideals conservadors. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Com b\u00e9 hem comentat al principi, les ideologies es van haver de crear perqu\u00e8 l\u2019\u00e9sser hum\u00e0 tingu\u00e9s alguna cosa a qu\u00e8 aferrar-se. Tots els humans som criatures m\u00e9s creients del que potser ens agradaria pensar i tenim una capacitat infinita de construir creences i ideologies. Possiblement aquest sigui el mecanisme que ens permet tenir la capacitat d’aprendre sense fi. La import\u00e0ncia de creure en alguna cosa es basa en l’esperan\u00e7a i la fe. Un cop est\u00e0 tot perdut, a l’\u00faltim minut, tot i que sembli que res \u00e9s possible, aquests dos sentiments actuen portant-nos sorpreses i alegrant-nos la vida. Per tant si no hagu\u00e9ssim creat les ideologies, ser\u00edem capa\u00e7os de veure el m\u00f3n d\u2019una manera objectiva?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Per Z. Espada, S. Gimeno, A. Orozco, N. Vald\u00e9s, 1r BTX \u201cL‘acci\u00f3 uneix a les persones, les ideologies les separen\u201d – Vicki Baum (escriptora austr\u00edaca) En primer lloc cal saber que una ideologia \u00e9s un conjunt d\u2019idees que caracteritza el pensament d\u2019una persona i la seva manera de ser. Al llarg de la hist\u00f2ria han […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[286,434],"tags":[248,261],"class_list":["post-11041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-caterina-news","category-desdezafra","tag-revista","tag-zafra-news"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11041"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11057,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11041\/revisions\/11057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/inscaterinaalbert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}