{"id":3753,"date":"2021-02-16T17:45:31","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T16:45:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/?p=3753"},"modified":"2021-12-21T13:30:07","modified_gmt":"2021-12-21T12:30:07","slug":"xerrada-de-la-guerra-civil-espanyola-a-carrec-del-just-casas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/general\/xerrada-de-la-guerra-civil-espanyola-a-carrec-del-just-casas\/","title":{"rendered":"Xerrada de la Guerra Civil Espanyola a c\u00e0rrec del Just Casas"},"content":{"rendered":"

La setmana del 8 al 12 de febrer, el Just Casas, doctor en hist\u00f2ria i professor titular del departament d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria Contempor\u00e0nia de la UAB, va oferir unes xerrades sobre la Guerra Civil Espanyola als alumnes de 2n batxillerat de l\u2019institut Torre del Palau (Terrassa).<\/span><\/p>\n

Aquestes xerrades s\u2019enquadren dins del temari de l\u2019assignatura comuna i obligat\u00f2ria d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria d\u2019Espanya-Catalunya XIX-XX. Una assignatura de la qual els alumnes s\u2019hauran d\u2019examinar a la selectivitat el proper mes de juny.<\/span><\/p>\n

En primer lloc en Just va comen\u00e7ar parlant dels antecedents de la Guerra tot fent un rep\u00e0s molt succint de la II Rep\u00fablica (1931-39). Va explicar tamb\u00e9 com l\u2019etapa republicana era\/\u00e9s vista per les dretes com la culminaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquell declivi, d\u2019aquell proc\u00e9s de decad\u00e8ncia que va experimentar Espanya i va comen\u00e7ar a finals del XIX amb la p\u00e8rdua de les col\u00f2nies espanyoles: Cuba, Puerto Rico i Filipines.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Seguidament, es va centrar en l\u2019aixecament feixista dels franquistes del juliol del 36 fent incid\u00e8ncia en el fet que el cop d\u2019estat va arravatar un govern republic\u00e0 leg\u00edtim i una forma d\u2019estat legal i lliurement establert el 1931. Durant l\u2019aixecament va haver zones on va triomfar el cop d\u2019estat i zones on van quedar sota control republic\u00e0. Les dues zones sempre seran contraposades. La zona republicana ser\u00e0 vista pels franquistes i gent de dretes com l\u2019antiespanya, la que persegueix la religi\u00f3, la que la trenca territorialment i socialment, familiarment…mentre que la zona nacional seria (a ulls dretans) l\u2019Espanya sana, aut\u00e8ntica, tradicional.\u00a0 A m\u00e9s a m\u00e9s, va repassar totes les fases de la Guerra: des de la guerra de \u201ccolumnes\u201d dels primers mesos despr\u00e9s del cop d\u2019estat, esmentant les batalles m\u00e9s importants com la del Jarama, Guadalajara, Brunete, Belchite, Terol.. fins a l\u2019\u00faltima i decisiva famosa batalla de l\u2019Ebre a Catalunya que supos\u00e0 l\u2019enfonsament definitiu de la Rep\u00fablica. Tamb\u00e9 va fer esment del proc\u00e9s revolucionari que es va viure a la Barcelona republicana durant la guerra, els ja coneguts \u201cFets de Maig\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Finalment va comentar la import\u00e0ncia de fer con\u00e8ixer aquests a les futures generacions. El poble que oblida el seu passat est\u00e0 condemnat a repetir-lo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eva Giner. Departament Socials<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La setmana del 8 al 12 de febrer, el Just Casas, doctor en hist\u00f2ria i professor titular del departament d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria Contempor\u00e0nia de la UAB, va oferir unes xerrades sobre la Guerra Civil Espanyola als alumnes de 2n batxillerat de l\u2019institut Torre del Palau (Terrassa). Aquestes xerrades s\u2019enquadren dins del temari de l\u2019assignatura comuna i obligat\u00f2ria […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1,107,29],"tags":[162,164,44],"class_list":["post-3753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batxillerat","category-general","category-noticies-del-centre","category-portada","tag-2n-batxillerat","tag-departament-de-socials","tag-xerrades"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3753"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5249,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3753\/revisions\/5249"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iestorredelpalau\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}