{"id":1038,"date":"2021-02-04T18:20:52","date_gmt":"2021-02-04T17:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/?p=1038"},"modified":"2021-02-13T20:12:35","modified_gmt":"2021-02-13T19:12:35","slug":"videoconferencia-amb-gita-baack-filla-de-supervivents-de-lholocaust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/general\/videoconferencia-amb-gita-baack-filla-de-supervivents-de-lholocaust\/","title":{"rendered":"Videoconfer\u00e8ncia amb Gita Baack, filla de supervivents de l’Holocaust"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>El passat dijous 28 de gener, per commemorar el dia per la pau i el dia en record de les v\u00edctimes de l\u2019Holocaust, els alumnes de 1r i 2n de batxillerat van assistir a una videoconfer\u00e8ncia amb la Dra. Gita Baack.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Gita Baack viu a Vancouver (Canad\u00e0), \u00e9s filla de supervivents de l\u2019Holocaust, ha escrit poesia, \u00e9s doctora en psicologia i est\u00e0 especialitzada amb les seq\u00fceles psicol\u00f2giques que hereten els descendents de les persones que han patit un trauma a causa de genocidis, guerres, migracions o deportacions.<\/span><\/p>\n

En la xerrada, la Dra. Baack va parlar de qui s\u00f3n els afectats pel racisme i la viol\u00e8ncia distingint:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Els supervivents: tenen l’experi\u00e8ncia directa.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Nens supervivents: experi\u00e8ncia directa de molt joves o adolescents.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. 1a generaci\u00f3: fills de supervivents.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. 2a generaci\u00f3: nets de supervivents.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Llavors va explicar la dram\u00e0tica hist\u00f2ria del seu pare i la seva mare i de com cadasc\u00fa va escapar de les matances que els nazis van fer a Litu\u00e0nia i Pol\u00f2nia. Tamb\u00e9 va explicar la manera com executaven les matances, per exemple drogant els soldats amb alcohol i amfetamines perqu\u00e8 poguessin assassinar dones i nens. El seu pare estava casat i li van assassinar la dona i dos nens petits, germanastres de la Dra. Baack.<\/span><\/p>\n

    En la xerrada va parlar de l’impacte del trauma en els supervivents i els seus descendents, tals com sentiments de tra\u00efci\u00f3, pena, culpa o vergonya. Per exemple, el seu pare es va sentir culpable fins el dia de la seva mort per no haver protegit la dona i els dos fillets. <\/span><\/p>\n

    Una altra conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia \u00e9s el silenci sobre aquests fets: hi ha tant de dolor que no se\u2019n vol parlar m\u00e9s. La Dra. Baack va preguntar als alumnes si tenien experi\u00e8ncies a la fam\u00edlia de silenci per part del pare o de la mare en refer\u00e8ncia a esdeveniments dolorosos com migracions o despla\u00e7aments; aix\u00f2 \u00e9s el fet de no tenir una veu per expressar les emocions. Una de les seves frases va ser <\/span>\u201cFins que una persona no t\u00e9 la oportunitat d\u2019explicar la seva hist\u00f2ria, mai assolir\u00e0 la plenitud\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

    A la confer\u00e8ncia tamb\u00e9 va abordar aspectes positius d\u2019aquests impactes com una major resili\u00e8ncia, autonomia, compassi\u00f3 o sentit de la just\u00edcia.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Un altre aspecte que va tractar \u00e9s el dels altres actors implicats en un genocidi. No nom\u00e9s hi ha les v\u00edctimes, sin\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 els perpetradors -i els seus descendents-, els col\u00b7laboradors, els que estaven all\u00e0 i no van fer-hi res, els ve\u00efns\u2026 i tamb\u00e9 els rescatadors, gent que va arriscar la seva vida per salvar adults i nens del genocidi. Els descendents de totes aquestes persones tamb\u00e9 han heretat dels seus ancestres emocions com la culpa, la por o la pena, i necessiten ser escoltades i integrades.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Els alumnes van tenir la oportunitat de fer-li preguntes -en angl\u00e8s- sobre tots aquests temes a la Dra. Baack a les quals ella hi va respondre.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Les paraules finals de Gita van ser (el missatge que volia transmetre): \u201cI<\/span>F WE DON\u2019T TALK ABOUT IT, TELL THE STORIES OF OUR FAMILIES ON ALL SIDES, RACISM, HATRED AND VIOLENCE WILL CONTINUE\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Enric Carb\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

    Professor de Filosofia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    El passat dijous 28 de gener, per commemorar el dia per la pau i el dia en record de les v\u00edctimes de l\u2019Holocaust, els alumnes de 1r i 2n de batxillerat van assistir a una videoconfer\u00e8ncia amb la Dra. Gita Baack.\u00a0 Gita Baack viu a Vancouver (Canad\u00e0), \u00e9s filla de supervivents de l\u2019Holocaust, ha escrit […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":1039,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batxillerat","category-general","category-portada"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1038"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1049,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions\/1049"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iessalvadorespriu-salt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}