{"id":3688,"date":"2019-06-11T17:43:34","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T15:43:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/?p=3688"},"modified":"2019-06-11T17:45:47","modified_gmt":"2019-06-11T15:45:47","slug":"poblat-iberic-de-calafell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/portada\/poblat-iberic-de-calafell\/","title":{"rendered":"Poblat ib\u00e8ric de Calafell"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>El dia 11 de juny, dins del treball de s\u00edntesi de 1r d\u2019ESO, vam anar a la ciutat de Calafell per con\u00e8ixer la seva ciutadella ib\u00e8rica.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-3689\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424-1024x578.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2019\/06\/IMG_20190611_103424.jpg 1071w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Els alumnes de 1r d&#8217;ESO fem el cr\u00e8dit de s\u00edntesi sobre el m\u00f3n dels \u00edbers, aix\u00ed que vam visitar la\u00a0<strong>Ciutadella ib\u00e8rica<\/strong> de Calafell, un centre d&#8217;arqueologia experimental que ens va permetre veure com vivia una comunitat de l&#8217;Edat del Ferro fa 2.500 anys.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La\u00a0<b>ciutadella ib\u00e8rica de Calafell<\/b>\u00a0\u00e9s el nom amb qu\u00e8 es coneix el\u00a0jaciment arqueol\u00f2gic\u00a0d&#8217;Alorda Park\u00a0o\u00a0ciutadella de les Toixoneres, situat a\u00a0Calafell,\u00a0Baix Pened\u00e8s. Fou habitat per la\u00a0tribu ibera\u00a0dels\u00a0<strong>cossetans\u00a0<\/strong>i probablement fou destru\u00efda amb l&#8217;arribada dels\u00a0romans. La singularitat d&#8217;aquest jaciment \u00e9s que, durant els\u00a0anys 90, es va reconstruir una reproducci\u00f3 de l&#8217;antic assentament\u00a0iber\u00a0sobre els mateixos fonaments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&#8217;assentament, davant del mar, \u00e9s un recinte fortificat que es va fundar a principis del\u00a0segle VI aC, durant l&#8217;\u00e8poca ib\u00e8rica. S&#8217;ha relacionat amb la seu d&#8217;un cabdillatge de la\u00a0tribu ibera\u00a0dels\u00a0cossetans. Era un poblat envoltat per potents\u00a0muralles\u00a0amb\u00a0torres de defensa, portes d&#8217;acc\u00e9s, un palau i nombroses depend\u00e8ncies. Hauria tingut uns 60 habitants. A finals del\u00a0segle IV aC, s&#8217;hi dugueren a terme grans reformes i finalment fou abandonat, probablement per la crisi b\u00e8l\u00b7lica de la\u00a0Segona Guerra p\u00fanica, quan el c\u00f2nsol\u00a0Cat\u00f3 el Vell\u00a0va aixafar la\u00a0revolta general de tribus ib\u00e8riques\u00a0contra\u00a0Roma, al\u00a0segle II aC.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/photos.app.goo.gl\/ah9fDxs6PU8uiKMHA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-566\" src=\"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2018\/01\/google-photos-150x150.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 44px) 100vw, 44px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2018\/01\/google-photos-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2018\/01\/google-photos-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu1672\/2018\/01\/google-photos.png 540w\" alt=\"\" width=\"44\" height=\"44\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/photos.app.goo.gl\/ah9fDxs6PU8uiKMHA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u00c0lbum de fotos\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El dia 11 de juny, dins del treball de s\u00edntesi de 1r d\u2019ESO, vam anar a la ciutat de Calafell per con\u00e8ixer la seva ciutadella ib\u00e8rica. Els alumnes de 1r d&#8217;ESO fem el cr\u00e8dit de s\u00edntesi sobre el m\u00f3n dels \u00edbers, aix\u00ed que vam visitar la\u00a0Ciutadella ib\u00e8rica de Calafell, un centre d&#8217;arqueologia experimental que ens [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3689,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[111,29],"tags":[220,58],"class_list":["post-3688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curs-18-19-eso-i-batxillerat","category-portada","tag-curs-18-19","tag-tallers"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3688"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3691,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3688\/revisions\/3691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesribotiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}