{"id":838,"date":"2018-03-24T11:36:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-24T10:36:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2018-04-19T13:39:40","modified_gmt":"2018-04-19T11:39:40","slug":"ensenyar-a-pensar-tecnica-dels-barrets-edward-de-bono","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesmvm\/batxillerat\/ensenyar-a-pensar-tecnica-dels-barrets-edward-de-bono\/","title":{"rendered":"Ensenyar a pensar- T\u00e8cnica dels barrets- Edward de Bono"},"content":{"rendered":"
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No s\u00f3<\/span>n pocs els autors que identifiquen elements antag\u00f2<\/span>nics en l’\u00e9<\/span>sser hum\u00e0<\/span>, per exemple, Immanuel Kant fa refer\u00e8<\/span>ncia a la insociable sociabilitat, <\/b>denotant la controv\u00e8<\/span>rsia entre les tend\u00e8<\/span>ncies social i egoista de l’\u00e9<\/span>sser hum\u00e0<\/span>. \u00c9<\/span>s precisament aix\u00f2<\/span> motiu de recerca per fer compatibles ambdues tend\u00e8<\/span>ncies: com dur a terme la individualitat dins el conjunt?, com ser sense esvair-se<\/i><\/b>?<\/div>\n
Les noves l\u00ed<\/span>nies educatives ressalten el treball en grup, no per una q\u00fc<\/span>esti\u00f3<\/span> filos\u00f2<\/span>fica de fons (desconeguda), sin\u00f3<\/span> per un cert pragmatisme, ja que el futur laboral implica treball en equip. La q\u00fc<\/span>esti\u00f3<\/span>, sigui per un motiu d’utilitat o filos\u00f2<\/span>fic, aquest segon trimestre hem portat a l’aula de quart un m\u00e8<\/span>tode de presa de decisions en grup tenint present les caracter\u00ed<\/span>stiques de cadascun i fent-les compatibles amb els de la resta.<\/div>\n
Com es fa? Mitjan\u00e7<\/span>ant el m\u00e8<\/span>tode dels sis barrets d\u2019<\/span>Edward<\/span>de Bono.<\/b> Cada persona pot inclinar-se m\u00e9<\/span>s o menys a l’objectivitat, a la prud\u00e8<\/span>ncia, a l’emotivitat, a la creativitat, l’optimisme i englobar-ho tot amb m\u00e9<\/span>s assidu\u00ef<\/span>tat o menys. La q\u00fc<\/span>esti\u00f3<\/span> \u00e9<\/span>s que \u00e9<\/span>s un m\u00e8<\/span>tode que ens allunya de la perspectiva d’imposici\u00f3<\/span>egoista sense deixar d’incorporar la individualitat personal dins de la presa de decisions grupals\/socials.\"Resultat<\/div>\n
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Davant d’un problema o q\u00fc<\/span>esti\u00f3<\/span> cal “posar-se tots els barrets” <\/b>per tal de prendre les solucions que manifestin un acord del conjunt,<\/b> sense menysprear ni valorar a un per sobre d’altre, sense menysvalorar per exemple al m\u00e9<\/span>s emotiu del m\u00e9<\/span>s prudent o racional, \u00e9<\/span>s m\u00e9<\/span>s, procedimentalment cal replantejar-se el problema des de cada perspectiva\/barret, passant per tots els barrets, aix\u00ed<\/span> en la presa de decisi\u00f3<\/span>s’inclou la individualitat dins el grup valorant a tothom i per tant deixant ser dins del conjunt.<\/div>\n
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Un cop plantejada i posada en pr<\/span>\u00e0<\/span>ctica a la classe, caldr<\/span>\u00e0<\/span> dur-la a la pr<\/span>\u00e0<\/span>ctica, a les seves vides, d’aqu<\/span>\u00ed<\/span> el sentit de les vambes. Com a <\/span>\u00e9<\/span>ssers socials cont<\/span>\u00ed<\/span>nuament interactuem i ens realitzem en grup, i el grup al qual ens referim es caracteritza, en gran n<\/span>\u00fa<\/span>mero, en portar vambes, doncs a mode simb<\/span>\u00f2<\/span>lic que quan trepitgin en el dia a dia, es recordin d’aquest m<\/span>\u00e8<\/span>tode que els permetr<\/span>\u00e0<\/span> fer compatibles la insociable sociabilitat de la qual ens parlava Kant.<\/span><\/p>\n

La cita d’avui:<\/span>
\u00abEl hombre tiene una inclinaci\u00f3n a entrar en sociedad, porque en tal estado se siente m\u00e1s como hombre, es decir, que siente el desarrollo de sus disposiciones naturales. Pero tambi\u00e9n tiene una gran tendencia a aislarse; porque tropieza en s\u00ed mismo con la cualidad insocial que le lleva a querer disponer de todo seg\u00fan le plazca y espera, naturalmente, encontrar resistencia por todas partes, por lo mismo que sabe hallarse propenso a prest\u00e1rsela a los dem\u00e1s.\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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E. Kant, Ideas para una historia universal en clave cosmopolita.<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

No s\u00f3n pocs els autors que identifiquen elements antag\u00f2nics en l’\u00e9sser hum\u00e0, per exemple, Immanuel Kant fa refer\u00e8ncia a la insociable sociabilitat, denotant la controv\u00e8rsia entre les tend\u00e8ncies social i egoista de l’\u00e9sser hum\u00e0. \u00c9s precisament aix\u00f2 motiu de recerca per fer compatibles ambdues tend\u00e8ncies: com dur a terme la individualitat dins el conjunt?, com 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