{"id":1618,"date":"2019-12-20T11:40:35","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T10:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/?p=1618"},"modified":"2020-03-02T17:22:48","modified_gmt":"2020-03-02T16:22:48","slug":"xerrada-de-gustavo-perez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/eso\/eso-4\/xerrada-de-gustavo-perez\/","title":{"rendered":"Xerrada per a 4t ESO de Gustavo P\u00e9rez"},"content":{"rendered":"

El dijous 19 de desembre el senyor Gustavo P\u00e9rez, colombi\u00e0, defensor de drets humans i del medi ambient, ens ha visitat, en el marc de les activitats de la Jornada Solid\u00e0ria. Ha fet una xerrada a les 12 h en el Gimn\u00e0s amb tots els alumnes de quart curs d’ESO. Aquest home ha explicat com els nadius d’una zona rural (La Macarena, departament de Meta) van ser indu\u00efts a cultivar plantes de coca, aprofitant de la ignor\u00e0ncia dels habitants d’aquesta zona, incomunicada amb la resta del pa\u00eds.
\nGustavo ha descrit com van anar passant dificultats per a sobreviure al mig de conflictes amb traficants de droga, guerrillers, ex\u00e8rcit, paramilitar, etc. Ha afegit que el que m\u00e9s desitjava aquest poblaci\u00f3 civil era assolir la pau i poder viure com vivim a Espanya, sense conflictes armats. Tamb\u00e9 ha descrit els seus esfor\u00e7os per a aconseguir tenir escoles per als seus fills. Ha explicat com les dones es van plantar en una protesta, afirmant que no volien tenir m\u00e9s fills que acabessin essent guerrillers o soldats.
\nGustavo P\u00e9rez, elegit com a representant d’aquest poblaci\u00f3 civil, va participar en la negociaci\u00f3 per a assolir una treva i un pacte per a arribar a la pau a Col\u00f2mbia. Finalment la situaci\u00f3 va millorar fins que van arribar empreses que feien prospeccions de petroli i d’altres minerals. Aleshores l’aigua dels rius es va anar contaminant, morint gran part de la fauna, i moltes persones tamb\u00e9 van emmalaltir per a consumir aigua contaminada. Defensors locals del medi ambient van ser assessinats. Fins i tot Gustavo P\u00e9rez va haver de marxar de la zona en estar amena\u00e7at de mort i familiars seus van patir atentats. Actualment, Gustavo es troba a Espanya, acollit per part d’Amnistia Internacional, en un programa de protecci\u00f3 a defensors de drets humans i del medi ambient.<\/p>\n

Al final de la xerrada Gustavo P\u00e9rez s’ha fet una fotografia amb els alumnes de 4t d’ESO i professors presents.<\/p>\n

\"batxillerat,<\/a><\/p>\n

Aquest ha estat el testimoni d’una persona que va sobreviure en un conjunt de situacions molt dif\u00edcils, fins que li va ser impossible continuar en el seu pa\u00eds, per culpa de poderoses empreses multinacionals que estan causant un genocidi entre els ind\u00edgenes, i fins i tot un biocidi en una zona que era un parad\u00eds de la biodiversitat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ens va visitar a l’institut el senyor Gustavo P\u00e9rez, colombi\u00e0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":1620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,24,25,26],"tags":[329,187,206,161,44],"class_list":["post-1618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eso-4","category-eso-4a","category-eso-4b","category-eso-4c","tag-4t-eso","tag-batxillerat","tag-curs-19-20","tag-eso","tag-xerrades"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1618"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1647,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1618\/revisions\/1647"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/iesagustiserra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}