{"id":6724,"date":"2020-01-21T08:39:42","date_gmt":"2020-01-21T07:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/?p=6724"},"modified":"2020-01-21T08:39:42","modified_gmt":"2020-01-21T07:39:42","slug":"quantificadors-nominals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/general\/dubtes-linguistics\/quantificadors-nominals\/","title":{"rendered":"QUANTIFICADORS NOMINALS"},"content":{"rendered":"

Els quantificadors nominals s\u00f3n paraules que van davant de noms comptables (molts<\/strong> llibres,\u00a0tres\u00a0<\/strong>novel\u00b7les) i no comptables (poc<\/strong> sucre,\u00a0for\u00e7a\u00a0<\/strong>farina). Referent a aquest tema la GIEC ens diu:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. El numeral cardinal\u00a0dos<\/strong> t\u00e9 flexi\u00f3 de g\u00e8nere (dos<\/strong> llibres\u00a0 \/\u00a0 dues<\/strong> llibretes) per\u00f2 en algunes varietats del catal\u00e0 \u00e9s invariable (dos<\/strong> llibres\u00a0 \/\u00a0\u00a0dos\u00a0<\/strong>llibretes). En els registres formals \u00e9s preferible mantenir la variaci\u00f3 de g\u00e8nere, per\u00f2 la forma invariable tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s normativa en aquestes varietats.<\/li>\n
  2. El numeral ordinal\u00a0dos\u00a0<\/strong>\u00e9s invariable.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Exemple : la p\u00e0gina\u00a0dos<\/strong><\/p>\n

    3. El quantificador bastant\u00a0<\/strong>abans era invariable pel que fa al g\u00e8nere (bastant<\/strong> sal,\u00a0bastants\u00a0<\/strong>llibretes), per\u00f2 actualment t\u00e9 flexi\u00f3 (bastanta<\/strong> sal,\u00a0bastantes<\/strong> llibretes). L’\u00fas invariable nom\u00e9s es mant\u00e9 en els registres formals al costat de l’\u00fas variable.<\/p>\n

    4. Els quantitatius\u00a0prou, massa\u00a0<\/strong>i\u00a0for\u00e7a\u00a0<\/strong>s\u00f3n invariables en els registres formals (prou<\/strong> patates,\u00a0massa<\/strong> patates,\u00a0for\u00e7a\u00a0<\/strong>patates), per\u00f2 en els informals i en la llengua col\u00b7loquial poden tenir flexi\u00f3 de nombre (prous<\/strong> patates,\u00a0masses<\/strong> patates,\u00a0forces\u00a0<\/strong>patates). I a m\u00e9s, el quantitatiu\u00a0prou<\/strong> tamb\u00e9 t\u00e9, en alguns parlars, les formes femenines\u00a0prouta<\/strong> i\u00a0proutes<\/strong> (prouta\u00a0<\/strong>sal, proutes<\/strong> patates), en aquests mateixos registres.<\/p>\n

    5. Davant de noms com\u00a0import\u00e0ncia, cas\u00a0<\/strong>(a la construcci\u00f3\u00a0fer cas de<\/strong>),\u00a0valor, mal, b\u00e9\u00a0<\/strong>o\u00a0gr\u00e0cia\u00a0<\/strong>(a les construccions\u00a0fer gr\u00e0cia<\/strong> o\u00a0tenir gr\u00e0cia<\/strong>), el quantitatiu\u00a0gens<\/strong> pot quedar despla\u00e7at per\u00a0cap mena<\/strong> o simplement per\u00a0cap<\/strong>, que \u00e9s un quantificador que en principi nom\u00e9s s’aplica a noms comptables.<\/p>\n

    Exemple : No t\u00e9 gens d<\/strong>‘import\u00e0ncia.<\/p>\n

    T\u00e9 t\u00e9 cap<\/strong> import\u00e0ncia.<\/p>\n

    No et far\u00e9 gens de<\/strong> mal.<\/p>\n

    No et far\u00e9 cap<\/strong> mal.<\/p>\n

    6. L’indefinit\u00a0altre<\/strong> pot apar\u00e8ixer sol en singular o precedit de\u00a0un\u00a0<\/strong>amb noms com\u00a0vegada, volta, cop <\/strong>o\u00a0pic<\/strong>, formant expressions que funcionen com a adjunts temporals:\u00a0una altra vegada!, una altra volta!, un altre cop!\u00a0<\/strong>o b\u00e9\u00a0altra vegada!, altra volta!, altre cop!<\/strong><\/p>\n

    7. A la correlaci\u00f3\u00a0(l’)un i (l’) altre,\u00a0<\/strong>hi pot haver l’article definit davant dels dos elements, per\u00f2 a vegades nom\u00e9s porta article definit el segon.<\/p>\n

    Exemple :\u00a0Els uns\u00a0<\/strong>bevien i\u00a0els altres<\/strong> xerraven.<\/p>\n

    Uns\u00a0<\/strong>bevien i\u00a0els altres<\/strong> xerraven<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Els quantificadors nominals s\u00f3n paraules que van davant de noms comptables (molts llibres,\u00a0tres\u00a0novel\u00b7les) i no comptables (poc sucre,\u00a0for\u00e7a\u00a0farina). Referent a aquest tema la GIEC ens diu: El numeral cardinal\u00a0dos t\u00e9 flexi\u00f3 de g\u00e8nere (dos llibres\u00a0 \/\u00a0 dues llibretes) per\u00f2 en algunes varietats del catal\u00e0 \u00e9s invariable (dos llibres\u00a0 \/\u00a0\u00a0dos\u00a0llibretes). En els registres formals \u00e9s preferible […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[163],"tags":[171],"class_list":["post-6724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dubtes-linguistics","tag-dubtes-linguistics"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6724"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6725,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6724\/revisions\/6725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-ramonbarbat-vilaseca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}