{"id":1889,"date":"2021-10-04T23:24:33","date_gmt":"2021-10-04T21:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/?p=1889"},"modified":"2021-10-18T15:46:45","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T13:46:45","slug":"analitzant-lunivers-touching-the-past-to-reach-the-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/batxillerat\/analitzant-lunivers-touching-the-past-to-reach-the-future\/","title":{"rendered":"Analitzant l&#8217;Univers! &#8220;Touching the past to reach the future&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1890\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-1024x722.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"722\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-1024x722.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-768x542.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-1536x1083.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2021-10-04-a-les-23.09.47-2048x1444.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>Els estudiants de &#8220;Ci\u00e8ncies del m\u00f3n contemporani&#8221; del Batxillerat cient\u00edfic del curs 2020-2021 han fet un projecte de recerca sobre l&#8217;Univers. Durant el curs 2021-2022 el projecte el faran els alumnes del Batxillerat tecnol\u00f2gic. Faran servir Javascript i Phyton com a llenguatges de programaci\u00f3 per investigaci\u00f3 astron\u00f2mica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fins ara han estat analitzant l\u2019Univers mitjan\u00e7ant diferents eines: SAO DS9, js9.si.edu, mapes d\u2019imatges amb mapper.js i imagej. Aquest curs faran servir a m\u00e9s com eines sphere.js i astropy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Els alumnes han analitzat diferents tipus d\u2019objectes astron\u00f2mics: supernoves, gal\u00e0xies, p\u00falsars, qu\u00e0sars; i les presenten al mapa d&#8217;imatges de la seva constel\u00b7laci\u00f3, una p\u00e0gina web interactiva que utilitza html i mapper.js.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gr\u00e0cies a la disponibilitat de les dades astron\u00f2miques de milions d&#8217;objectes astron\u00f2mics dels grans laboratoris situats a la Terra i a l&#8217;espai i el coneixement de les lleis f\u00edsiques i espectres, \u00e9s possible con\u00e8ixer totes les propietats f\u00edsiques com la dist\u00e0ncia, mida, lluminositat, brillantor, magnitud absoluta i la composici\u00f3 qu\u00edmica dels objectes astron\u00f2mics estudiats.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Per exemple per determinar la composici\u00f3 qu\u00edmica es far\u00e0 l\u2019an\u00e0lisi d\u2019espectres de diferents objectes del cel mitjan\u00e7ant el lloc web js9.si.edu i el programari SAOImageds9 i astropy. Els espectres s\u2019obtenen del telescopi espacial de raig X Chandra de la NASA. Les \u00e0rees de cada pic dels espectres es calcularan mitjan\u00e7ant el programari ImageJ per con\u00e8ixer el percentatge de cada element qu\u00edmic. Aix\u00ed els alumnes poden con\u00e8ixer la composici\u00f3 qu\u00edmica de cada objecte de l\u2019espai a partir de l\u2019espectre de raigs X. Entre altres objectes hem estudiat supernoves perqu\u00e8 aquestes restes d\u2019estrelles que han esclatat s\u00f3n els que han donat lloc als elements qu\u00edmics que formen part dels planetes i dels \u00e9ssers vius.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tots els resultats obtinguts es comparen amb la literatura cient\u00edfica per aprendre el m\u00e8tode cient\u00edfic. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Els resultats obtinguts pels alumnes s&#8217;han presentat recentment en un congr\u00e9s internacional d\u2019astronomia, concretament al \u201cGlobal Hands-on Universe 2021\u201d: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/handsonuniverse.org\/ghou2021\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/handsonuniverse.org\/ghou2021\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teniu la presentaci\u00f3 realitzada pel nostre institut a la web:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/drfperez\/analysing-the-universe\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/drfperez\/analysing-the-universe<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1897 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-300x225.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-2048x1536.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe1-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1889 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-300x225.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-2048x1536.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe2-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-300x225.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4-200x150.png 200w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe4.png 1698w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-300x224.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-1024x764.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-1536x1145.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-2048x1527.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe6-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-300x224.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-1024x766.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-768x574.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-1536x1148.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-2048x1531.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe5-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-300x225.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-2048x1536.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe7-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" src=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-300x226.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-1024x771.png 1024w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-768x578.png 768w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-1536x1157.png 1536w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-2048x1542.png 2048w, https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu2046\/2021\/10\/Universe3-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Els estudiants de &#8220;Ci\u00e8ncies del m\u00f3n contemporani&#8221; del Batxillerat cient\u00edfic del curs 2020-2021 han fet un projecte de recerca sobre l&#8217;Univers. Durant el curs 2021-2022 el projecte el faran els alumnes del Batxillerat tecnol\u00f2gic. Faran servir Javascript i Phyton com a llenguatges de programaci\u00f3 per investigaci\u00f3 astron\u00f2mica. Fins ara han estat analitzant l\u2019Univers mitjan\u00e7ant diferents [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,115,120,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-batxillerat","category-ciencia","category-tecnologia","category-portada"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1889"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1901,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889\/revisions\/1901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ies-pompeu-fabra-martorell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}