{"id":5005,"date":"2024-10-22T13:42:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-22T11:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/?p=5005"},"modified":"2025-06-29T12:53:09","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T10:53:09","slug":"sortida-al-museu-de-la-mina-a-mequinesa-escola-creu-del-batlle-i-escola-antoni-bergos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/general\/sortida-al-museu-de-la-mina-a-mequinesa-escola-creu-del-batlle-i-escola-antoni-bergos\/","title":{"rendered":"Sortida al MUSEU DE LA MINA A MEQUINENSA . Escola Creu del Batlle i Escola Antoni Berg\u00f3s"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vam visitar el Museu de Mequinensa; que est\u00e0 dividit en tres \u00e0mbits:<\/p>\n

–Museu de la mina<\/strong>, que ofereix un recorregut per una galeria minera real excavada en la qual es pot con\u00e8ixer el treball dels miners a la conca carbon\u00edfera\u00a0de Mequinensa\u00a0durant els \u00faltims 150\u00a0anys. Compta amb una gran i variada col\u00b7lecci\u00f3 de maquin\u00e0ria real procedent de diverses explotacions mineres de la zona.<\/p>\n

– Museu de la Hist\u00f2ria de Mequinensa<\/strong>, presenta un viatge a trav\u00e9s de la hist\u00f2ria de la localitat i la seva vinculaci\u00f3 amb els seus tres rius (l’Ebre, el Segre i el Cinca), aix\u00ed com la import\u00e0ncia estrat\u00e8gica de la localitat i el seu castell.<\/p>\n

Aquest espai del museu est\u00e0 destinat tamb\u00e9 al patrimoni literari, fotogr\u00e0fic i pict\u00f2ric de l’escriptor mequinens\u00e0 Jes\u00fas Montcada.<\/p>\n

– Museu del Passat Prehist\u00f2ric<\/strong>, on hi ha recreacions de jaciments arqueol\u00f2gics descoberts a Mequinensa, aix\u00ed com diferents exemples d’Art Rupestre de l’Arc Mediterrani de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e8rica trobats en el terme municipal.<\/p>\n

LES MINES<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Aix\u00ed que en arribar ens vam endinsar a la mina, acompanyats per una guia, que ens explicava la hist\u00f2ria amb molt detall. Vam entrar a les mines de carb\u00f3 i ens vam protegir posant-nos un casc, com si f\u00f3ssim els mateixos miners; preparats per gaudir de centenars de metres de galeries que ens van permetre comprendre la feina dels miners a la conca carbon\u00edfera de Mequinensa.<\/p>\n

Nom\u00e9s entrar, vam observar detingudament les marques dels diferents estrats (capes i vetes) dels minerals que hi havia a les parets de les mines, que generalment era lignit, juntament amb el carb\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Vam veure una vagoneta tota de peces de carb\u00f3, les vam tocar i observar amb molta curiositat, aquestes vagonetes eren arrossegades per cavalleria.<\/p>\n

En una de les parets es veien projectades escenes dels miners extraient carb\u00f3 de les mines.<\/p>\n

Durant la ruta vam veure exposats alguns dels estris i eines (pica<\/strong> de doble esparver<\/strong>, pala<\/strong> quadrada de m\u00e0nec curt, barr\u00f3<\/strong>, ma\u00e7\u00f3<\/strong>, paredat<\/strong> de fusta, llum<\/strong> de carbur o oli, cal\u00e7ats amb avarques<\/strong> i boina<\/strong> al cap), zona de cures i material sanitari, que feien servir per protegir-se i tamb\u00e9 vam veure una mena d\u2019interruptors on hi carregaven l\u2019oxigen de les mascaretes que portaven.<\/p>\n

Vam descobrir les m\u00e0quines (minador<\/strong> continu, que arrenca el carb\u00f3, el carrega i el porta a la cinta i el diposita al transportador; la pala russa<\/strong>, que carrega el mineral despr\u00e9s de la detonaci\u00f3 i el diposita al transportador; bombes perforadores<\/strong>, camions bolquets<\/strong>,…) que feien servir per extreure el carb\u00f3 els miners.<\/p>\n

Vam entrar a les vagonetes com uns aut\u00e8ntics miners.<\/p>\n

Vam observar encastades en les parets unes caixes, era on hi guardaven i hi feien detonar els explosius per a facilitar la extracci\u00f3 de carb\u00f3.<\/p>\n

EL MUSEU<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Dins el museu vam veure una maqueta del poble de Mequinensa, un vaixell preci\u00f3s, tamb\u00e9 disfresses confeccionades pels propis mequinensans i mequinensanes.<\/p>\n

Vam contemplar les precioses pintures a l\u2019oli de Jes\u00fas Montcada, escriptor mequinens\u00e0.<\/p>\n

A la part exterior del museu, hi havia recreacions de la vida Prehist\u00f2rica<\/strong> i jaciments arqueol\u00f2gics i art rupestre descoberts a Mequinensa.<\/p>\n

Ubicat en una mina de carb\u00f3 aut\u00e8ntica, el Museu de la Mina de Mequinensa ens ha transportat al passat, quan l’extracci\u00f3 del lignit i el transport pel riu Ebre era una activitat vital per a l’economia de la zona.<\/p>\n

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Vam visitar el Museu de Mequinensa; que est\u00e0 dividit en tres \u00e0mbits: –Museu de la mina, que ofereix un recorregut per una galeria minera real excavada en la qual es pot con\u00e8ixer el treball dels miners a la conca carbon\u00edfera\u00a0de Mequinensa\u00a0durant els \u00faltims 150\u00a0anys. Compta amb una gran i variada col\u00b7lecci\u00f3 de maquin\u00e0ria real procedent […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5006,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general","category-portada"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5005"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7675,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005\/revisions\/7675"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/escolaantonibergosbutsenit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}