{"id":1023,"date":"2013-09-20T12:59:25","date_gmt":"2013-09-20T10:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blocs.xtec.cat\/ceipsantaanna\/?p=1023"},"modified":"2013-09-20T12:59:25","modified_gmt":"2013-09-20T10:59:25","slug":"els-polls-informacio-per-a-els-pares-i-mares","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/generals\/els-polls-informacio-per-a-els-pares-i-mares\/","title":{"rendered":"ELS POLLS: INFORMACI\u00d3 PER A ELS PARES I MARES."},"content":{"rendered":"

\"piojos\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n?<\/strong>
\nEl poll del cap \u00e9s un insecte d\u2019uns 2 mm de llarg, de color gris que viu entre els cabells, on troba un amient c\u00e0lid i humit. Es un par\u00e0sit que s’alimenta de sang. Viu entre 16 i 30 dies. La seva reproducci\u00f3 \u00e9s molt r\u00e0pida. La femella posa entre 100 i 300 ous (ll\u00e9menes), que tarden entre 7 i 10 dies en incubar la larva fins que neix el poll. Les ll\u00e9menes s’adhereixen fortament a la base del cabell i s\u00f3n blanques. Aquests polls no transmeten malalties i no s\u00f3n en si mateixos cap risc per la salut p\u00fablica.<\/p>\n

Com saber si se\u2019n tenen?<\/strong>
\nEl s\u00edmptoma principal \u00e9s una picor persistent al cap produ\u00efda per la irritaci\u00f3 que fa la saliva del insecte a la petita ferida de la picada. Gratar-se el cap pot produir lesions a la pell i infeccions bacterianes. Les zones on \u00e9s m\u00e9s f\u00e0cil detectar els polls i les ll\u00e9menes s\u00f3n el clatell i darrera les orelles. Els polls adults s\u00f3n dif\u00edcils de veure perqu\u00e8 fugen de la llum.<\/p>\n

Com es transmeten?<\/strong>
\nEls polls es desplacen r\u00e0pidament. No salen ni volen. Passen d’un cap a l’altre per contacte dels cabells. Aix\u00f2 \u00e9s m\u00e9s freq\u00fcent en situacions on hi ha una estreta conviv\u00e8ncia com a les llars, les escoles i les guarderies. Al contrari del que molts pensen, el poll afecta igual als cabells sans i nets. Tamb\u00e9 es poden encomanar si s’intercanvien pintes, gorres, pinces de cabell, tovalloles… El contagi pot produir-se mentre hi hagi un poll viu en els cabells de la persona parasitada o en els seus accessoris. D’aqu\u00ed la import\u00e0ncia d’eliminar totes les ll\u00e9menes.
\n
\nQu\u00e8 cal fer quan s\u2019est\u00e0 afectat?<\/strong>
\nA les escoles conv\u00e9 que el tractament dels nens\/es parasitats sigui simultani per evitar contagis entre els que encara no han comen\u00e7at el tractament i els ja tractats.
\nSi hi ha familiars afectats l’han de fer tamb\u00e9 al mateix temps, per avitar a trav\u00e9s d’ells que tornin els polls a l’escola. Es rec9omana que un allumne afectat no asisiteixi a l’escola fins que hagi fet el tractament.<\/p>\n

Mesures preventives:<\/strong>
\n– Raspallar els cabells cada dia, mantenint nets els raspalls.
\n– Informar als nens\/es que l\u2019intercanvi d\u2019objectes pot afavorir el contagi.
\n– Revisar els cabells dels nens\/es i de les persones que hi conviuen dos o tres caops per setmana, sobretot si es ggraten el cap o es queixen de picor.
\n– Si observeu que el vostre fill\/a t\u00e9 polls cal que aviseu al mestre\/a, o al director\/a de l’escola.
\n– No s\u2019han d\u2019administrar insecticides \u201cper prevenir\u201d a persones no parasitades.<\/p>\n

Adreces d’ inter\u00e8s:
\nhttp:\/\/www.farmaceuticonline.com\/ca\/familia\/605-piojos.
\nhttp:\/\/www.aspb.es\/quefem\/docs\/Polls_cat.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n? El poll del cap \u00e9s un insecte d\u2019uns 2 mm de llarg, de color gris que viu entre els cabells, on troba un amient c\u00e0lid i humit. Es un par\u00e0sit que s’alimenta de sang. Viu entre 16 i 30 dies. La seva reproducci\u00f3 \u00e9s molt r\u00e0pida. La femella posa entre 100 i 300 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,1,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ei","category-generals","category-primaria"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/ceip-santa-anna-castellvell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}